Day 1 CPT (Curricular Practical Training) refers to a program offered by certain U.S. universities that allows international students on F-1 visas to begin working in a job or internship related to their field of study from the very first day of their academic program. This is different from the standard CPT, which typically requires students to complete at least one academic year before becoming eligible.

Here are some key points about Day 1 CPT:

1.Purpose: It provides practical work experience that complements the student's academic program.

2. Eligibility: Students must be enrolled in a program where practical training is an integral part of the curriculum.

3. Legal Compliance: Universities offering Day 1 CPT must ensure their programs comply with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) regulations.

It's important to choose accredited and reputable universities if you're considering a Day 1 CPT program, as misuse of this option can lead to visa complications.

To be eligible for Day 1 Curricular Practical Training (CPT), students must meet the following criteria:

1.Valid F-1 Visa Status: Applicants must be international students holding a valid F-1 visa and maintaining full-time enrollment in a qualifying academic program.

2.Enrollment in a CPT-Eligible Program: The student's program of study must require practical training as part of its curriculum. This requirement must be clearly stated by the university.

3.Admission to an Accredited Institution: The university providing Day 1 CPT must be accredited and authorized by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) to issue I-20 forms for international students.

4.Field-Specific Work Authorization: The CPT work opportunity must directly relate to the student's major or academic focus.

5.Approval by the Designated School Official (DSO): The student's DSO must approve the CPT request and update the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) to reflect the authorized employment details.

6.Employer Agreement: Students must have a job offer or internship lined up before applying for CPT authorization, as the employment details are required for approval.

7.Compliance with University Policies: Some universities may impose additional requirements, such as prior academic qualifications or proof of enrollment in specific courses.

It’s crucial for students to choose a reputable university and ensure all guidelines are followed to maintain F-1 visa compliance

1. Integration with Academics Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is tied directly to the student's academic curriculum. For Day 1 CPT programs, the practical training—such as an internship or job—is deemed an essential part of the coursework and starts from the very first day of the program.

2. Approval from the University The student's Designated School Official (DSO) at the university authorizes the CPT. The employment must be directly related to the student’s field of study and aligned with the program's requirements.

3. Work Authorization Students receive CPT authorization through their university’s International Student Office. This involves updating the student's SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) record with the job details, such as the employer's name and location.

4. Part-Time vs. Full-Time
Part-Time CPT: Up to 20 hours per week during regular academic terms.

Full-Time CPT: More than 20 hours per week, usually allowed during breaks or if the program permits. However, exceeding 12 months of full-time CPT can impact the student's eligibility for Optional Practical Training (OPT).

5. Employer Requirements The student secures a job or internship before obtaining CPT authorization. The employment must be directly tied to the student’s academic program and enhance their educational experience.

6. University Compliance Universities offering Day 1 CPT must follow strict USCIS guidelines to ensure the program is legitimate. They must prove that the practical training is an integral part of the curriculum and provide proper documentation to support this.

Day 1 CPT allows students to gain valuable work experience immediately while pursuing their degree, but it's essential to work with a reputable university and adhere to all regulations to maintain F-1 visa status.